The emergence of Good Laboratory Practice systems is due to the fact that the majority of laboratories are not managed as they should, but by using many incomplete and erroneous methods. It is a standard developed due to non-merit-based employee staff, fake reports sold with money, and misuse of vehicles, in short, due to in-house corruption.
GLP, which is a quality assurance system, has introduced certain criteria for each process step by step in the laboratory. Thus, the occurrence of the above-mentioned negative conditions is prevented.
Good Laboratory Practices (ILU) is a quality system related to the organization process and conditions in which non-clinical health and environmental safety studies are planned, carried out, monitored, recorded, archived and reported.
Turkey; In order to comply with European Union legislation, it has to establish the "Good Laboratory Practices" (GLP) quality system and apply GLP rules in studies other than clinical research conducted in the field of the safety of chemicals and products. Regarding the certification of GLP Good Laboratory Practices in our country, Principles of Good Laboratory Practices and Regulation on Certification of Test Laboratories have been issued.
The Ministry of Health is responsible for the control of cosmetic products, harmful organisms and pharmaceutical products and certifies the test laboratories operating in this field.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is responsible for the control of veterinary drugs, harmful organisms, food additives, feed additives and certifies the test laboratories operating in this field.
The Ministry of Environment is responsible for the control of substances and products covered by the Dangerous Chemicals Regulation and certifies the test laboratories operating in this field.
The fact that they are certified in this way is considered a reliable indicator of the technical competence of laboratories. This implies the prestige of laboratories both at home and abroad. Official recognition of the competence of a laboratory that receives a certificate.
Laboratories that establish and certify this system within their structure provide reliable testing, analysis and calibration services to their customers. This makes it very easy for customers to choose a laboratory.
The main purpose of this system is to provide quality and reliability, which is a prerequisite for mutual recognition of the reliability test data of industrial chemicals and products. In addition, the quality of test data for the determination of the health and environmental impacts of chemicals and products is comparable and acceptable across countries to prevent unnecessary test repetitions, use of test animals, waste of time and resources.
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